Touching the Sky – The Giant Palms of Lipnica Murowana
Destination: Lipnica Murowana, Lesser Poland Voivodeship
When it comes to Palm Sunday in Poland, the village of Lipnica Murowana doesn’t just celebrate; it aims for the sky. Located just a short drive from Kraków, this picturesque village hosts the most famous Easter palm competition in the country, renowned for creations that defy gravity. If your travel itinerary includes southern Poland during the Easter season, witnessing the giant palms of Lipnica Murowana is an absolute must.
The tradition of making tall palms here dates back generations, but the official competition began in 1958 to preserve the local heritage. Today, it is a fierce but friendly rivalry. The rules are incredibly strict: the palms must be made entirely of natural materials—willow branches, dried flowers, boxwood, and ribbons—with absolutely no metal wires or synthetic reinforcements allowed. The true test of engineering, however, comes during the raising ceremony. To qualify for the competition, the palm must be raised completely vertically using only human strength, ropes, and wooden poles. If a palm snaps under its own weight, it is disqualified.
Watching this event as a visitor is a thrilling experience. The town square is packed with thousands of spectators, their eyes glued to the sky as teams of men heave and shout, slowly hoisting palms that often exceed 30 meters (almost 100 feet) in height. The current record hovers around an astonishing 36 meters. The tension in the air is palpable, breaking into rapturous applause when a towering masterpiece is finally secured against the ancient trees lining the square.
Beyond the adrenaline of the competition, Lipnica Murowana is a charming destination in its own right. The village is home to the stunning wooden Church of St. Leonard, a UNESCO World Heritage site that dates back to the 15th century. After the palms are raised, the village transforms into a festive hub featuring folk music, traditional dancing, and stalls selling regional highland food.
Travel Tip: The crowds here can be massive. If you are traveling from Kraków, consider booking a specialized local tour or leaving at dawn to find parking. Bring binoculars to fully appreciate the intricate weaving and natural flower arrangements at the very top of these sky-scraping creations, and don't forget to try the local grilled oscypek (sheep's milk cheese) sold by street vendors.